Free tool Runs in your browser

Acne treatment path quiz

Ten questions, about two minutes. You'll get a suggested next step for your acne, why we suggest it, and what to do next. We ask nothing that identifies you.

Medical review pending Last updated

This quiz runs entirely in your browser. Your answers are never sent to us or anyone else, never saved, and there are no advertising pixels on this page. Privacy policy.

How the quiz decides

The quiz follows fixed rules, in this order, and uses the first one that applies. There's no AI and no scoring you can't see. If JavaScript is off, you can use this list directly.

  1. You're under 18: see a pediatrician, family doctor or dermatologist, with a parent or guardian. We never show teens a paid online service.
  2. You're pregnant, breastfeeding or trying to conceive: talk to your obstetric clinician or a dermatologist before starting any acne product. Retinoids, including over-the-counter adapalene, aren't recommended in pregnancy, and several prescription acne medicines are unsafe.
  3. Your acne is severe, you get deep painful lumps (nodules or cysts), or it's scarring: see a dermatologist in person. These are the situations most likely to cause permanent scars.
  4. You have signs that could point to a hormonal condition (irregular periods, new coarse hair growth, thinning scalp hair, or acne that appeared suddenly as an adult with other symptoms): see a doctor in person, who may check for conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
  5. It may not be acne (flushing and redness with no blackheads, itchy identical bumps on the chest and back, a rash around the mouth, painful lumps that keep coming back in the armpits, groin, buttocks or under the breasts, or bumps only on places such as the buttocks, thighs, scalp or armpits): get it checked in person. Rosacea, Malassezia folliculitis, perioral dermatitis, hidradenitis suppurativa and other kinds of folliculitis need different treatment, so we show no product or online-service links for these.
  6. You're an adult with moderate acne, or mild acne that hasn't improved after 8 to 12 weeks of daily over-the-counter treatment, or you've needed prescriptions before: prescription treatment is the usual next step, from your own doctor, a dermatologist, or an online service. See our comparison of online acne treatment services.
  7. Otherwise (mild acne in an adult): start an over-the-counter routine and give it about 12 weeks. See the routine below.

What mild, moderate and severe acne mean

There's no single grading scale that everyone uses for acne; research studies use many different ones. We use lesion-count bands from a widely cited review of acne research (Lehmann and colleagues, 2002), because you can roughly apply them by counting in a mirror:

Acne severity by approximate lesion count
Level What it looks like
Mild Fewer than about 20 blackheads or whiteheads, fewer than about 15 red or pus-filled pimples, and no deep, painful lumps.
Moderate About 20 to 100 blackheads or whiteheads, or about 15 to 50 red or pus-filled pimples. No more than a few deep lumps.
Severe More than about 50 red or pus-filled pimples, more than 100 blackheads or whiteheads, or 5 or more deep, painful lumps (nodules or cysts).

Counts are rough on purpose. If you're between two levels, or you have even a few deep, painful lumps, it's safer to treat your acne as the more serious level.

The over-the-counter starter routine

For mild acne in adults, the evidence-based over-the-counter options are the acne actives the FDA allows in its OTC acne monograph (M006), which include benzoyl peroxide 2.5% to 10%, salicylic acid 0.5% to 2% and sulfur, plus adapalene 0.1% gel, a retinoid the FDA moved from prescription to over-the-counter status through a separate drug approval in 2016. The 2024 dermatology guidelines give strong recommendations for benzoyl peroxide and topical retinoids.

  • Morning: gentle cleanser, benzoyl peroxide (a 2.5% to 5% leave-on gel for the face, or a wash for the chest and back), moisturizer and sunscreen.
  • Evening: gentle cleanser, a thin layer of adapalene 0.1% gel over the whole area that breaks out, then moisturizer.
  • Pace yourself: start adapalene every other night if your skin is sensitive, and add one product at a time.
  • Be patient: expect some improvement by about 4 to 6 weeks and judge the result at about 12 weeks.

Benzoyl peroxide can break down into benzene, especially in heat. Before you buy, check a product in our benzoyl peroxide benzene tracker, and read how to choose a benzoyl peroxide strength.

Why we don't send everyone to online care

Online acne services can work well for adults with mild to moderate acne, and a randomized trial published in 2010 found online follow-up visits gave similar results to office visits for that group. But they're not the right fit for everyone. They can't examine your skin in person, give a steroid injection for a painful cyst, prescribe isotretinoin through the FDA's iPLEDGE program the way an in-person dermatologist can, or treat scars. Some of the medicines they prescribe are unsafe in pregnancy. That's why the quiz sends those situations to in-person care, with no paid link, even though we would earn nothing there. Read more about how online acne care works and who it suits.

What this quiz can't do

  • It can't see your skin. Two people can describe the same acne very differently.
  • It doesn't ask about acne that some medicines can trigger, or about skin conditions other than the look-alikes above.
  • It isn't a substitute for a clinician, and its rules have not yet been reviewed by one. The review status at the top of this page will change when that sign-off happens.

Not sure whether you need a professional? Read when to see a dermatologist for acne, or start with what acne is and what causes it.

Frequently asked questions

Is this acne quiz a diagnosis?

No. It sorts your answers into a suggested next step using published dermatology guidance: over-the-counter care, prescription care, or an in-person visit. Only a clinician who examines you can diagnose acne or a condition that looks like it. If you're unsure, see a dermatologist or your own doctor.

Do you store or see my answers?

No. The quiz runs entirely in your browser. Your answers are not sent to us or anyone else, not saved in cookies or local storage, and disappear when you close or reload the page. There are no advertising pixels on this page.

Why does the quiz send everyone under 18 to in-person care?

Online acne subscriptions are built for adults, and some accept teens only with a parent's consent. We think teens are better served by a pediatrician, family doctor or dermatologist who can see them in person with a parent or guardian, so the quiz never shows teens a paid online service.

How long should I try an over-the-counter acne treatment before moving on?

According to the American Academy of Dermatology, you should notice some improvement in about 4 to 6 weeks if a treatment is working, and clearing can take two to three months or longer. The adapalene 0.1% gel label says results can take up to 3 months. That is why the quiz asks whether you have used a product every day for 8 to 12 weeks.

Why do nodules, cysts or scarring always lead to a dermatologist?

Deep nodules and cysts are the type of acne most likely to scar, and scarring is permanent. Dermatologists can offer treatments that neither over-the-counter products nor online subscription services provide, such as steroid injections for painful cysts, isotretinoin through the FDA iPLEDGE program, and scar procedures.

Do you earn money from the quiz results?

We may. Some results include affiliate links to stores or online services, and we may earn a commission if you buy or sign up. The routing rules are fixed in advance and are the same whether or not a link earns anything. Results for teens, pregnancy, severe acne and possible look-alike conditions contain no paid links at all.

Sources 17

  1. Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris (Reynolds RV, et al.) (opens in a new tab) Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology , 2024
  2. Acne therapy: a methodologic review (Lehmann HP, et al.), source of the lesion-count severity bands (opens in a new tab) Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology , 2002
  3. OTC Monograph M006: Topical Acne Drug Products for Over-the-Counter Human Use (opens in a new tab) U.S. Food and Drug Administration , 2021
  4. Label: Differin (adapalene gel 0.1%), OTC Drug Facts (opens in a new tab) DailyMed, U.S. National Library of Medicine
  5. Treating acne? Is it time to see a dermatologist? (opens in a new tab) American Academy of Dermatology
  6. Is any acne treatment safe to use during pregnancy? (opens in a new tab) American Academy of Dermatology
  7. Stubborn acne? Hormonal therapy may help (opens in a new tab) American Academy of Dermatology
  8. Is that stubborn acne really acne? (opens in a new tab) American Academy of Dermatology
  9. Rosacea: Signs and symptoms (opens in a new tab) American Academy of Dermatology
  10. Red rash around your mouth could be perioral dermatitis (opens in a new tab) American Academy of Dermatology
  11. Malassezia (pityrosporum) folliculitis (Rubenstein RM, Malerich SA) (opens in a new tab) Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology , 2014
  12. Acne: Diagnosis and treatment (opens in a new tab) American Academy of Dermatology
  13. A comprehensive critique and review of published measures of acne severity (opens in a new tab) Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology
  14. A randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy of online follow-up visits in the management of acne (Watson AJ, et al.) (opens in a new tab) Archives of Dermatology , 2010
  15. Approval letter: Differin Gel (adapalene) 0.1% for over-the-counter use, NDA 020380/S-010 (opens in a new tab) U.S. Food and Drug Administration , 2016
  16. Hidradenitis suppurativa: overview (opens in a new tab) American Academy of Dermatology
  17. iPLEDGE REMS (opens in a new tab) iPLEDGE REMS (FDA-required isotretinoin safety program)

Medical review pending. This page was researched and written by the AcneRid Editorial Team from the cited sources, but it has not yet been reviewed by a licensed clinician. We update this notice when a review is complete. About our review process.